Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь - control
Связанные словари
Перевод с английского языка control на русский
control
1) управление; регуляция; контроль; управлять; регулировать; контролировать 2) орган управления 3) борьба (с вредитетелями, паразитами, переносчиками заболеваний или сорняками) 4) контроль, стандарт (в опыте) – biological control – chemical control – color-matched control – cultural control – end-product control – environmental control – erosion control – eye control – feedback control – feedforward control – genetic control – genotypic control – hormonal control – humoral control – motor control – nervous control – neurohumoral control – noise control – pest control – pollution control – reflex control – remote control – replacement control – rigid temperature control – sex control – silt control – stringent control – transcriptional control – translational control – visual control – weed control
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См. в других словарях
1.
1. управление, руководство the teacher has good control over his class —- учитель держит класс в руках under government control —- контролируемый правительством circumstances beyond our control —- не зависящие от нас обстоятельства to get beyond control —- выйти из-под влияния to bring under control —- подчинить своему влиянию, контролировать 2. полит. контроль, власть; обладание islands under British control —- острова, управляемые Великобританией to exercise control over smth. —- осуществлять контроль над чем-л.; владеть чем-л. to be in control smth. —- управлять чем-л. to be in the control of smb. —- быть в чьей-л. власти he was in the control of crimilans —- он оказался в руках преступников 3. контроль, проверка; надзор selective control —- выборочный контроль to be under control —- быть под надзором 4. контрольный экземпляр, препарат; контрольная группа 5. регулировка, управление traffic control —- регулирование уличного движения birth control —- регулирование рождаемости control of fire —- воен. управление огнем remote control —- управление на расстоянии; телеуправление, дистанционное управление to lose control of a motor-car —- потерять управление автомобилем to go out of control —- ав. мор. потерять управление; перестать слушаться руля 6. регулирование; ограничение rent control —- регулирование кввартирной или...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
2.
experiment контрольный опыт CONTROL lever рукоятка, ручка управления CONTROL of epidemics борьба с эпидемическими заболеваниями CONTROL oneself сдерживаться, сохранять самообладание CONTROL 1. noun 1) управление, руководство 2) власть 3) надзор; сдерживание; контроль, проверка; регулирование to pass under the control of smb. - перейти в чье-л. ведение - birth control - social control - be in control - have control over - be out of control - be beyond control - bring under control - control of epidemics 4) сдержанность, самообладание 5) регулировка 6) radio модуляция 7) pl.; tech. рычаги управления 8) usu. pl.; radio ручки настройки радиоприемника 9) контрольный пациент (в эксперименте); контрольное подопытное животное 10) attr. контрольный - control experiment 2. v. 1) управлять, распоряжаться 2) регулировать; контролировать; проверять 3) руководить; господствовать; заправлять; иметь большинство (в парламенте и т.п.) 4) tech. настраивать 5) обусловливать; нормировать (потребление) 6) сдерживать (чувства, слезы) - control oneself Syn: administer, direct, govern, manage, regulate, rule, supervise ...Англо-русский словарь
3.
1. сущ. 1) общ. управление, руководство to assume to take control of — взять на себя управление чем-л. She lost control of the car. — Она потеряла управление машиной не справилась с управлением. 2) общ. контроль, власть government control — правительственный контроль parental control — контроль со стороны родителей to have control of over smth., to exercise control over smth. — осуществлять контроль над чем-л., владеть чем-л. to be in control of smth. — управлять командовать чем-л. to be in the control of smb. — быть в чьей-л. власти The area was placed under the control of the military. — Территория была передана под контроль армии. Syn: authority, power See: management control 3) общ. контроль, проверка, надзор to be under control — быть под надзором под контролем acquisition control — контроль закупок Syn: inspection, supervision, monitoring See: control activity, control and follow-up, control environment, control procedure, control system, control-oriented behaviour, "costs control, "control cost, control over management, control risk, quality control 4) общ. (действия, предпринимаемые с целью не допустить рост какого-л. параметра) wage control — контроль над ростом заработной платы price control — контроль над ценами rent control — контроль за арендной платой exchange control — контроль за валютным курсом import control — контроль за импортом (с целью, чтобы количество ввозимых в страну товаров не превысило...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
4.
1) управление; регулирование управлять; регулировать 2) контроль; проверка контролировать; проверять 3) регулировка, настройка 4) орган управления; регулировочный орган 5) элемент системы управления 6) руководство; власть 7) пульт управления conditional transfer of control — условная передача управления control in pitch of airplane — продольное управление самолетом division of technical control — отдел технического контроля to be out of control — метал. не попадать в анализ to go out of control — выходить из-под контроля to lose control — терять управление to segregate control — рассредоточивать управление to take control — брать управление на себя; брать руководство в свои руки automatic flight control — автоуправление полетом - acceptance control - accuracy control - adaptive control - admissible control - air-traffic control - anticipatory control - association control - attenuation control - attitude control - automatic control - automatic pressure control - autonomous control - averaging control - bivariant control - brightness control - bucket tip control - bulge control - centralized control - closed-cycle control - closed-loop control - compatibility control - complete control - context control - contrast control - corrosion control - dash control - data control - data flow control - differential control - direct control - dispatcher's supervisory control - disturbance-compensating control - dive-recovery control - dual control - elevator control - end-point control - engine control - environment control - error-closing control - extremal control - feed control - feed-back control - feedback...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
1) управление 2) регулировка 3) контроль 4) устройство регулировки – access path control – active sound control – adaptive picture control – adaptive sound control – amplified automatic gain control – astatic control – asynchronous control – attenuator control – audio-fidelity control – audio-volume control – automatic background control – automatic balance control – automatic bias control – automatic brightness control – automatic chroma control – automatic coding control – automatic color control – automatic contrast control – automatic fine tuning control – automatic frequency control – automatic gain control – automatic light control – automatic modulation control – automatic overload control – automatic phase control – automatic picture control – automatic power control – automatic radio station control – automatic selectivity control – automatic sensitivity control – automatic tint control – automatic volume control – axle orientation control – background control – balance control – bass control – black level control – blue-gain control – brightness control – built-in control – calls flow control – camera control – capstan speed control – carrier-current control – centralized control – chroma control – closed-loop control – coarse control – code control – code-access control – combined control – command control – common control – communication control – computerized control – continuity control – contrast control – convergence control – cylinder phase control – cylinder speed control – data flow control – data-recording control – data-source control – data-station control – decentralized control – delayed automatic gain control – differential-gain control – digital automatic gain control – digital remote control – direct control – direct digital control – direct numerical control – discrete control – distributed control – distribution...Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
6.
управление, руководство контроль, проверка; надзор регулировка, регулирование орган (рычаг) управления, регулятор меры борьбы (с пылью, заражением), меры защиты (от шума) control to strict tolerance control of access control of concrete quality controls of lifting appliances air control air traffic control air volume control algae control automatic cycling control automatic drier control automatic mix control automatic proportioning control automatic push-button control avalanche control budgetary control building control cabin controls cascade control centralized control close control compensated control concrete quality control concrete temperature control constant flow/variable temperature control constant temperature/variable flow control corrosion control cost control crack control cycling control density control derivative control development control dew point control differential control differential pressure control direct humidity control discharge control distant control downstream control dust control electrical control flame failure control floating control flood control floor flatness control foot control ground control hand control high-low control horizontal control humidity control hydraulic dust control ice control integral control job cost control landslide control level control local control low pressure control manual control manual cycling control manual proportioning control mechanical control mix control mixing control modulating control moisture control noise control odor control one-man control on-off control pedal control photo control photogrammetric control planning control pneumatic control pollution control power control power-assisted control priority control process control progress control proportional control pulse control push button control quality control rate action control reflective crack control remote control reset control river control rodent control running...Англо-русский строительный словарь
7.
1) управление; регулирование; регулировка управлять; регулировать; задавать 2) контроль; проверка контролировать; проверять 3) орган управления; орган регулировки, регулятор; орган настройки 4) устройство управления; блок управления 5) система управления 6) рукоятка или рычаг управления 7) профилактические мероприятия, надзор control by fuel delivery — качественное регулирование мощности (двс); "operation is under control" — всё предусмотрено для нормальной работы; to gain control — вчт. получать управление: to go out of control — становиться неуправляемым; to operate (to handle) the flight controls — оперировать органами управления полётом; to pass control — вчт. передавать управление; to relinquish control — передавать управление (другому члену экипажа); to return control — вчт. возвращать управление; to take over control — брать управление на себя; to transfer control — вчт. передавать управление - control of measuring instruments - acceleration control - acceptance control - access control - adaptive control - adaptive grasping force control - adjacent control - advance control - advanced control - aerodrome control - aerodynamic control - aerodynamic roll control - air control - aircraft sanitary control - airflow control - air mixture control - air pollution control - air-spring pressure control - air traffic control - airways control - alignment control - amplification control - anode control - anticipating control - antiskid control - aperiodic control - approach control -...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
8.
n. & v. --n. 1 the power of directing, command (under the control of). 2 the power of restraining, esp. self-restraint. 3 a means of restraint; a check. 4 (usu. in pl.) a means of regulating prices etc. 5 (usu. in pl.) switches and other devices by which a machine, esp. an aircraft or vehicle, is controlled (also attrib. : control panel; control room). 6 a a place where something is controlled or verified. b a person or group that controls something. 7 a standard of comparison for checking the results of a survey or experiment. --v.tr. (controlled, controlling) 1 have control or command of; dominate. 2 exert control over; regulate. 3 hold in check; restrain (told him to control himself). 4 serve as control to. 5 check, verify. Phrases and idioms controlling interest a means of determining the policy of a business etc., esp. by ownership of a majority of the stock. control rod a rod of neutron-absorbing material used to vary the output power of a nuclear reactor. control tower a tall building at an airport etc. from which air traffic is controlled. in control (often foll. by of) directing an activity. out of control no longer subject to containment, restraint, or guidance. under control being controlled; in order. Derivatives controllable adj. controllability n. controllably adv. Etymology: ME f. AF contreroller keep a copy of a roll of accounts, f. med.L contrarotulare (as CONTRA-, rotulus ROLL n.): (n.) perh. f. F contr{ocirc}le ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
9.
I. verb (~led; ~ling) Etymology: Middle English countrollen, from Anglo-French contrerouler, from contreroule copy of an account, audit, from Medieval Latin contrarotulus, from Latin contra- + Medieval Latin rotulus roll — more at roll Date: 15th century transitive verb 1. a. archaic to check, test, or verify by evidence or experiments b. to incorporate suitable ~s in a ~led experiment 2. a. to exercise restraining or directing influence over ; regulate b. to have power over ; rule c. to reduce the incidence or severity of especially to innocuous levels ~ an insect population ~ a disease intransitive verb to incorporate ~s in an experiment or study — used with for ~ for socioeconomic differences Synonyms: see conduct • ~lability noun • ~lable adjective • ~ment noun II. noun Usage: often attributive Date: 1590 1. a. an act or instance of ~ling; also power or authority to guide or manage b. skill in the use of a tool, instrument, technique, or artistic medium c. the regulation of economic activity especially by government directive — usually used in plural price ~s d. the ability of a baseball pitcher to ~ the location of a pitch within the strike zone 2. restraint, reserve 3. one that ~s: as a. (1) an experiment in which the subjects are treated as in a parallel experiment except for omission of the procedure or agent under test and which is used as a standard of comparison in judging experimental effects — called also ~ experiment (2) one (as an organism, culture, or group) that is part of a ~ b. a device or mechanism used to regulate or guide the operation of a machine, apparatus, or system c. an organization that directs a spaceflight mission ~ d. a personality or spirit believed to actuate the utterances or performances of a spiritualist medium Synonyms: see power ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
10.
(controls, controlling, controlled) Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English. 1. Control of an organization, place, or system is the power to make all the important decisions about the way that it is run. The restructuring involves Mr Ronson giving up control of the company... The first aim of his government would be to establish control over the republic’s territory. N-UNCOUNT: oft N of/over n • If you are in control of something, you have the power to make all the important decisions about the way it is run. Nobody knows who is in control of the club... In the West, people feel more in control of their own lives. PHRASE: usu v-link PHR, usu PHR of n • If something is under your control, you have the power to make all the important decisions about the way that it is run. All the newspapers were taken under government control. PHRASE: PHR after v, v-link PHR 2. If you have control of something or someone, you are able to make them do what you want them to do. He lost control of his car... Some teachers have more control over pupils than their parents have. N-UNCOUNT: oft N of/over n 3. If you show control, you prevent yourself behaving in an angry or emotional way. He had a terrible temper, and sometimes he would completely lose control... He was working hard to keep control of himself. N-UNCOUNT 4. The people who control an organization or place have the power to take all the important decisions about the way that it is run. He now controls the largest retail development empire in southern California... Minebea ended up selling its controlling interest in both firms. VERB: V n, V-ing • -controlled AGA Gas is Swedish-controlled. ...the state-controlled media. COMB in ADJ 5. To control a piece of equipment, process, or system means to make it work in the way that you want it to work. ...a computerised system to control the gates... ...the controlled production of energy from sugar by a cell. VERB: V n, V-ed • -controlled ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
11.
~1 n 1 »MAKE SB/STH DO WHAT YOU WANT« the ability or power to make someone or something do what you want (Generally your driving's OK, but your clutch control isn't very good.) + of/over (Babies are born with very little control over their movements. | have control of/over) (I prefer living alone because I feel I have more control over my life. | under control (=being controlled or dealt with successfully)) (Don't worry, everything's under control. | out of control (=no longer possible to be controlled)) (The car spun out of control and hit a tree. | get out of control (=become impossible to control)) (The street party went on, getting louder and louder and more out of control. | lose control (of) (=not be able to control something any longer)) (He took a corner too fast, and lost control of the car. | beyond/outside sb's control (=impossible for you to control)) (Ten people had been killed, and it was obvious that the situation had gotten beyond the control of the authorities. | take/gain control (of) (=gain the ability to control something)) (Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, rather than just depending on the teacher. | circumstances beyond sb's control (=a situation that you cannot control)) (Tonight's performance has been cancelled due to circumstances beyond our control.) 2 »POLITICAL/MILITARY POWER« the power to rule or govern a place, or the fact that you have more power than other political parties (have control of/over) (By the end of the year, the rebels had control of the northern territories. | gain/take control (of) (=get control of a place that someone else was controlling)) (When the communists gained control they abolished the monarchy. | lose control (=not be able to control a place any longer)) (The Democrats have just lost control of Congress. | be/come under sb's control) (The whole of this area came under Soviet control. | under the control of (=being controlled by a political party etc)) (The government has been overthrown and the country is...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
12.
- 14c., "to check, verify, regulate," from Anglo-Norm. contreroller "exert authority," from M.L. contrarotulus "a counter, register," from L. contra- "against" + rotulus, dim. of rota "wheel" (see roll). From a medieval method of checking accounts by a duplicating register. Sense of "dominate, direct" is c.1450. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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